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Silverlake, Los Angeles, California
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Silver Lake is a district east of Hollywood in the city of Los Angeles, California. Silver Lake is inhabited by a wide variety of ethnicities and socioeconomic groups, but it is best known as an eclectic gathering of hipsters and the creative class. Silver Lake is known for its bohemian vibe, mix of class levels, and neighborhood feel.
Silver Lake contains some of the most famous modernist architecture in the US. Architect Richard Neutra, designer of many homes in the area, built his own home on Silver Lake Boulevard. The house still exists, and is visited by architecture fans and students. Neutra's offices were nearby on Glendale Boulevard. The building signage bears the name of his firm.
View of the Silver Lake neighborhood
Geography
Silver Lake is divided between the Zip Codes of 90039 and 90026, with part of Sunset Junction in 90029 and with parts of Hyperion and Fountain Avenues in 90027.
Silver Lake has a fair share of businesses, but is better known for its residential areas. It has a wide variation in ethnicities and subcultures, including a large gay population. After the two zip codes in the West Hollywood area, 90046 and 90069, Silver Lake's 90026 zip code has the highest number of same-sex couples in the Los Angeles metro area.[1]
Silver Lake is bordered by Echo Park to the east and southeast, Atwater Village to the north, Historic Filipinotown to the south, Virgil Village to the south-west, East Hollywood to the west and Los Feliz to the northwest.
As of the census of 2000, there are 44,351 people in the neighborhood. The racial makeup of the neighborhood is 40.53% White (21.24% non-Hispanic white), 2.74% African American, 1.10% Native American, 16.58% Asian, 0.14% Pacific Islander, 33.25% from other races, and 5.65% from two or more races. 57.35% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.[2]
History
Hyperion-Rowena shopping area in northern Silver Lake
Reservoir
Originally called "Ivanhoe," the neighborhood was named after the man-made reservoir which lies at its center. The reservoir was named "Ivanhoe" after the 1819 Sir Walter Scott novel, Ivanhoe. One story about the name attributes it to land speculator and Gabrieliño Indians advocate Hugo Reid.[3] Many of the streets in Silver Lake are named for characters in Ivanhoe, including Rowena and Herkimer, or have British names such as St. George.
The reservoir is divided into upper and lower sections. The upper section retains the name Ivanhoe, while the lower section alone is properly known as Silver Lake. "Silver Lake" was named in 1906 not for its color, but after Herman Silver (1830-1913), a member of Los Angeles’ first Board of Water Commissioners. The reservoir is operated by the City of Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (DWP). Currently it provides water to communities in South Los Angeles but is in the process of being decommissioned along with Elysian reservoir after unusually high levels of bromate were discovered in both during October 2007.[4] Silver Lake's water resources will be replaced by an underground reservoir in Griffith Park, while the existing lake will be converted to recreational use. The transition is underway with a walking/running track being completed around the perimeter and a dog park and a nursery school on the East side of the lake.
Neighborhood
During the 1930s, Walt Disney built his first large studio in Silver Lake at the corner of Griffith Park Blvd and Hyperion, now the site of Gelson's Market. A few blocks away on Glendale Blvd was the studio of Tom Mix. The location is now occupied by the Mixville shopping center. It is rumored that Mix buried his steed "Tony, the Wonder Horse" on the property. The famous flight of stairs in Laurel and Hardy's film The Music Box is located on Descanso Drive.
In recent years the gentrification of the neighborhood has begun to intensify[5] including the opening of many stylish indie boutiques, coffee shops, and restaurants.
The Silver Lake Neighborhood Council[6] was formed in the early 2000s and certified in February, 2003. Its 21-member Governing Board has been elected each September thereafter. Recent projects have included 'Street Medallions', created by artist Cheri Gaulke, and 'ArtCans' created by several different artists and groups.
The SL Residents Association,[3] SL Improvement Association,[7], Committee to Save SL's Reservoirs,[8] the SL Chamber of Commerce and Neighbors for Peace & Justice are all active in the area.
Music
View of the world famous Sunset Junction
Since the 1990s, Silver Lake has become the center of the alternative and indie rock scene in Los Angeles. The Sunset Junction Street Fair, a major event in August, is held there. It also is — or has been — the home of musicians such as Autolux, Beck, Bon Harris, Bret McKenzie, Chuck Ragan, Darker My Love, Earlimart, Eels, Elliott Smith, Eulogies, Giant Drag, Irving, Jane's Addiction, Karen O, Lou Barlow, Mia Doi Todd, Pavement, Piebald, Porno for Pyros, Moving Units, Henry Rollins, Rilo Kiley, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Roddy Bottum, Scarling., Sea Wolf, The One AM Radio and Tom Waits. The band Silversun Pickups took its name from the strip mall at the intersection of Sunset Boulevard and Silver Lake Boulevard. Since the indie rock music scene is particularly prominent in this neighborhood, comparisons are often drawn between Silver Lake and New York City's Williamsburg district. Dangerhouse Records was named after a house located on Carondelet Street. Dangerbird Records was founded in Silver Lake, and is currently located in the Sunset Junction neighborhood.
Education
The area is served by the Los Angeles Unified School District. Schools serving Silver Lake include:[5]
Famous residents past and present
References
External links
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