Sanfrecce Hiroshima (サンフレッチェ広島, Sanfuretche Hiroshima?) is a football team in the J. League.
Team name
The team name comes from the Japanese numeral for three, San and an Italian word frecce or 'arrows'. This is based on the story of Mori Motonari who told his three sons that while an arrow might be easily snapped, three arrows would not be broken and urged them to work for the good of the clan and its retainers.
Location
The team's home town is Hiroshima, Hiroshima and plays at Hiroshima Big Arch and Hiroshima Perfectural Stadium. It practices at Yoshida Soccer Park in Akitakata, Hiroshima and Hiroshima 1st Ball Park.
Foundation from former Mazda team
The team was a former company team of Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club (東洋工業サッカー部, Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club?) in 1938 and played in the semi-professional Japan Soccer League. They dominated the JSL's early years, winning the title 4 times in a row - a feat that was later equaled by Yomiuri S.C./Verdy Kawasaki/Tokyo Verdy 1969. The name change was made at Mazda SC (マツダSC, Mazda SC?) in 1981. When JSL disbanded and became the J. League in 1992, it dropped the company name and became "Sanfrecce Hiroshima". Alongside JEF United Ichihara Chiba and Urawa Red Diamonds they co-founded both leagues.
- 1938-1970 : Toyo Kogyo Syukyu Club (東洋工業蹴球部, Toyo Kogyo Syukyu Club?) {"Syukyu" means "football" in Japanese.}
- 1943-1946 : This period was suspend the activities of a clubing under the influence of the Pacific War.
- 1971-1980 : Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club (東洋工業サッカー部, Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club?)
- 1981-1983 : Mazda Sports Club Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club (マツダスポーツクラブ東洋工業サッカー部, Mazda Sports Club Toyo Kogyo Soccer Club?)
- 1984-1985 : Mazda Sports Club Soccer Club (マツダスポーツクラブサッカー部, Mazda Sports Club Soccer Club?)
- 1986-1992 : Mazda Soccer Club (マツダサッカー部, Mazda Soccer Club?)
- 1992-present : Sanfrecce Hiroshima (サンフレッチェ広島, Sanfrecce Hiroshima?)
1965 Inaugural League Champions Team
- Members: Koji Funamoto; Hiroyuki Kuwahara, Michihiro Ozawa, Kazuo Imanishi, Yosuke Niwa; Aritatsu Ogi, Yoshinobu Ishii; Ikuo Matsumoto, Takayuki Kuwata, Yasuyuki Kuwahara, Ryuzo Okamitsu.
Team history
In 2002, Sanfrecce became the first former stage winner (first stage, 1994) to be relegated to the lower division, J2. But it only spent a year there, finishing second the very next season to regain promotion back to J1. The club finished 16th in the 2007 season and were relegated to J. League Division 2 after they were beaten by Kyoto Sanga in the promotion/relegation play-off.
Team record
J.League record
| Season |
League |
Place |
GP |
Pts |
Win |
Draw |
Lose |
Average Crowd |
| 1993 |
J1 1st stage |
6 / 10 |
18 |
- |
9 |
- |
9 |
16,644 |
| J1 2nd stage |
5 / 10 |
18 |
- |
9 |
- |
9 |
| J1 Total |
5 / 10 |
36 |
- |
18 |
- |
18 |
| 1994 |
J1 1st stage |
Champions / 12 |
22 |
- |
17 |
- |
5 |
17,191 |
| J1 2nd stage |
4 / 12 |
22 |
- |
12 |
- |
10 |
| J1 Total |
Runners-up / 12 |
44 |
- |
29 |
- |
15 |
| 1995 |
J1 1st stage |
10 / 14 |
26 |
39 |
13 |
- |
13 |
11,689 |
| J1 2nd stage |
12 / 14 |
26 |
28 |
9 |
- |
17 |
| J1 Total |
10 / 14 |
52 |
67 |
22 |
- |
30 |
| 1996 |
J1 |
14 / 16 |
30 |
30 |
10 |
- |
20 |
8,469 |
| 1997 |
J1 1st stage |
10 / 17 |
16 |
21 |
8 |
- |
8 |
6,533 |
| J1 2nd stage |
13 / 17 |
16 |
15 |
5 |
- |
11 |
| J1 Total |
12 / 17 |
32 |
36 |
13 |
- |
19 |
| 1998 |
J1 1st stage |
13 / 18 |
17 |
19 |
7 |
- |
10 |
8,339 |
| J1 2nd stage |
9 / 18 |
17 |
24 |
9 |
- |
8 |
| J1 Total |
10 / 18 |
34 |
43 |
16 |
- |
18 |
| 1999 |
J1 1st stage |
6 / 16 |
15 |
27 |
9 |
0 |
6 |
9,377 |
| J1 2nd stage |
8 / 16 |
15 |
21 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
| J1 Total |
8 / 16 |
30 |
48 |
16 |
1 |
13 |
| 2000 |
J1 1st stage |
10 / 16 |
15 |
19 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
8,865 |
| J1 2nd stage |
11 / 16 |
15 |
18 |
6 |
1 |
8 |
| J1 Total |
11 / 16 |
30 |
37 |
13 |
2 |
15 |
| 2001 |
J1 1st stage |
13 / 16 |
15 |
13 |
5 |
0 |
10 |
9,916 |
| J1 2nd stage |
3 / 16 |
15 |
24 |
8 |
0 |
7 |
| J1 Total |
9 / 16 |
30 |
37 |
13 |
0 |
17 |
| 2002 |
J1 1st stage |
15 / 16 |
15 |
10 |
3 |
1 |
11 |
10,941 |
| J1 2nd stage |
14 / 16 |
15 |
16 |
5 |
2 |
8 |
| J1 Total |
15 / 16 |
30 |
26 |
8 |
3 |
19 |
| 2003 |
J2 |
Runners-up / 12 |
44 |
86 |
25 |
11 |
8 |
9,000 |
| 2004 |
J1 1st stage |
13 / 16 |
15 |
15 |
3 |
6 |
6 |
14,800 |
| J1 2nd stage |
11 / 16 |
15 |
16 |
3 |
7 |
5 |
| J1 Total |
12 / 16 |
30 |
31 |
6 |
13 |
11 |
| 2005 |
J1 |
7 / 18 |
34 |
50 |
13 |
11 |
10 |
12,527 |
| 2006 |
J1 |
10 / 18 |
34 |
45 |
13 |
6 |
15 |
11,180 |
| 2007 |
J1 |
16 / 18 |
34 |
34 |
8 |
8 |
18 |
11,423 |
| 2008 |
J2 |
? / 15 |
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Key to colors
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Played in 1st division league |
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Played in 2nd division league |
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Other domestic competitions
| Season |
Result |
| 1992 |
2nd Round |
| 1993 |
Semi-finals |
| 1994 |
Quarter-finals |
| 1995 |
Runners-up |
| 1996 |
Runners-up |
| 1997 |
4th Round |
| 1998 |
Quarter-finals |
| 1999 |
Runners-up |
| 2000 |
4th Round |
| 2001 |
4th Round |
| 2002 |
Semi-finals |
| 2003 |
4th Round |
| 2004 |
4th Round |
| 2005 |
5th Round |
| 2006 |
5th Round |
| 2007 |
Runners-up |
| 2008 |
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| Season |
Result |
| 1992 |
Group Stage |
| 1993 |
Group Stage |
| 1994 |
1st Round |
| 1995 |
Not Held |
| 1996 |
Group Stage |
| 1997 |
Group Stage |
| 1998 |
Group Stage |
| 1999 |
2nd Round |
| 2000 |
2nd Round |
| 2001 |
Quarter-finals |
| 2002 |
Group Stage |
| 2003 |
Didn't qualify |
| 2004 |
Group Stage |
| 2005 |
Group Stage |
| 2006 |
Group Stage |
| 2007 |
Quarter-finals |
| 2008 |
Didn't qualify |
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| Season |
Result |
| 2008 |
Champions |
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Honours
Toyo kogyo SC & Mazda SC
- Japan Soccer League: (5) 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1970
- Emperor's Cup: (3) 1965, 1967, 1969
Sanfrecce Hiroshima
Domestic Leagues
Domestic Cups
Players
Current squad
As of August 3, 2008
Notable players
For details on notable players, see Category:Sanfrecce Hiroshima players.
World Cup players
World Cup 1994
World Cup 2006
Managers
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Toyo kogyo SC & Mazda SC Managers
Yoshiki Yamazaki(1938-1942,1947-1950)
Minoru Obata(1951-1963)
Yukio Shimomura(1964-1971)
Kenzo Ohashi(1972-1975)
Ikuo Matsumoto(1976)
Aritatu Ogi(1977-1980)
Teruo Nimura(1981-1983)
Kazuo Imanishi(1984-1987)
Hans Ooft(1987-1988)
Kazuo Imanishi(1988-1992)
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Trivia
External links
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Sanfrecce Hiroshima – current squad |
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J. League |
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2008 J. League Clubs & Associate Members |
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Division 1
(18 clubs) |
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Division 2
(15 clubs) |
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Defunct
Club(s) |
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Associate
Members |
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Competitions involving Japanese clubs |
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| Domestic |
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| Defunct |
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| International |
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