Indonesia comprises 17,508 islands (based from "Seminar Nasional Penetapan Nama Pulau-pulau Kecil Dalam Presektif Sejarah or "National Seminary of Name For Little Islands From History Side", July 16 to 18 at Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia, now we know they have a new amount of the islands total, 8.844 that have been named) according to Indonesian government estimates, with about 6,000 of those inhabited. The country extends from adjacent the Malay Peninsula in its west and into Melanesia in its east. According to a 2002 survey by National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN), Indonesia has 18,306 islands. Counting tidal islands (periodically submerged) doubles the island figure, and many islands with no name or the same names, making it very confusing even to the government of Indonesia.
Management of the islands sometimes includes a Regency (Indonesia) covers a small island chain.
On September 21, 2007, an 8.4 Earthquake struck Sumatra near South Pagai Island, producing a cluster of 6 small new islands, and enlarging others by uplift.[1] A large portion of Indonesia is seismically active, the number, size, shape of islands continues to evolve.
Main islands
Other islands
Java
Province of Banten
- Deli
- Manuk
- Panaitan
- Panjang
- Sangiang
- Tunda
- Umang
Province of DKI Jakarta
- Thousand Islands archipelago (Kepulauan Seribu) 105 islands. Only 11 islands are inhabited.
- Angel (Pulau Bidadari)
- Ayer
- Big Bira (Pulau Bira Besar)
- Big Lancong (Pulau Lancong Besar)
- Big Umbrella (Pulau Payung Besar)
- Boy Scouts (Pulau Pramuka)
- Cipir
- Coconut (Pulau Kelapa)
- Edam
- Great Tiger (Pulau Macan Besar)
- Hope (Pulau Harapan)
- Karya
- Kelor
- Kotok
- Lucky Java (Pulau Untung Jawa)
- Onrust
- Panggang
- Pantara
- Rainbow (Pulau Pelangi)
- Sebira
- Sepa
- Stingray (Pulau Pari)
- Tidung
Province of West Java
Province of Central Java
- Karimun Java
- Nusa Kambangan - prison island
Province of East Java
Sumatra
Province of Aceh, 119 islands
Province of North Sumatra, 419 islands
Nias archipelago (Kepulauan Nias)
-
- Mause
- Onolimbu
- Siite
- Wunga
- Hinako archipelago (Kepulauan Hinako)
- Asu
- Bawah
- Bögi
- Hamutala
- Herwanga
- Hinako
- Imana
- Langu
- Batu archipelago (formerly Batoe Eilanden), 51 islands
- Tello
- Sibaranun
- Sigata
- Sipika
- Lorang
- Biang
- Pini
- Lagu
- Bias
- Tanah bala
- Tanah masa
- Penang
- Makolo
- Bojo
- Simuk
- Samosir island on Lake Toba
- Sigata
- Simaleh
- Wunga
Province of West Sumatra
Province of Lampung
Province of Riau
Province of Riau Islands, about 3,200 islands
Province of Bangka-Belitung Islands
Kalimantan
Province of East Kalimantan
Province of South Kalimantan
Province of Central Kalimantan
Province of West Kalimantan
Sulawesi
Province of North Sulawesi
Province of Central Sulawesi
Province of South Sulawesi
Lesser Sunda Islands
Province of Bali
Province of West Nusa Tenggara
Province of East Nusa Tenggara
Maluku
- Buru, former prison island, with nearby islands:
- Seram, with nearby islands:
- Banda archipelago (Kepulauan Banda)
- Ay
- Banana (Pulau Pisang)
- Banda Naira
- Batukapal
- Big Banda (Pulau Banda Besar/Lonthoir)
- Crab (Pulau Karaka)
- Hatta (formerly Rozengain island)
- Manuk
- Manukang
- Nailaka
- Run
- Saaru
- Kai archipelago (Kepulauan Kai)
- Big kai (Pulau Kai Besar)
- Small kai (Pulau Kai Kecil)
- Kaitanimbar
- Aru archipelago (Kepulauan Aru), 85 islands (the largest are Warilau, Kola, Wokam, Kobroor, Maikoor and Trangan)
- Babar Island archipelago (Kepulauan Babar), 6 islands
- Babar
- Dai
- Daweloor
- Dawera
- Masela
- Wetan
- Sermata archipelago (Kepulauan Sermata)
- Sermata
- Coconut (Pulau Kelapa)
- Luang
Small volcanic islands in the Banda Sea
- Bacan, with nearby islands:
- Kasiruta
- Kayoa
- Latalata
- Mandioli
- Taneti
- Gebe Umera, with nearby islands:
- Widi archipelago (Kepulauan Widi)
- Obi Islands, with nearby islands:
- Bisa
- Gomumu
- Obilatu
- Tapat
- Tobalai
Small volcanic islands in North Maluku
New Guinea
Islands on the west of the main New Guinea island
610 islands, 35 inhabited
North of New Guinea Island:
Other islands in West Papua Province:
within Cenderawasih Bay:
in Sebakor Bay:
in Kamrau Bay:
Others:
- Sabuda (near Fatagar Tuting cape)
Province of Papua:
References
See also
External links
"Indonesia counts its islands before it's too late", Antara (May 17, 2007).
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