Chi Phi
(ΧΦ) |
 |
| Founded |
December 24, 1824 (1824-12-24) (age 183)
Princeton University |
| Type |
Social |
| Scope |
International |
| Motto |
Truth, Honor and Personal Integrity |
| Colors |
Scarlet and Blue |
| Symbol |
Chakett |
| Flower |
None |
| Chapters |
56 across nation, 8 colonies |
| Headquarters |
W. M. Byrd Memorial HQ
1160 Satellite Blvd NW
Suwanee, Georgia 30024, USA
|
| Homepage |
http://chiphi.org |
The Chi Phi (ΧΦ) Fraternity is an American college social fraternity founded in 1824 at Princeton University, in 1858 at the University of North Carolina, and in 1860 at Hobart College, making it one of the oldest social collegiate fraternity in history (Source :http://www.chiphi.org). Today, Chi Phi has over 43,000 living alumni members from over 90 active and inactive Chapters.
Notable Historical Facts (Appel et al. 1993)
Chi Phi has an unusual origin that involved the founding of three different and independent social fraternities named Chi Phi. The Princeton Order was founded at Princeton University on December 24, 1824, making it the oldest social fraternity in existence, but only survived for a few years before becoming dormant. The Princeton Order was revived in 1854 by the nephew of the original founder. The Southern Order was founded on August 21, 1858 at the University of North Carolina. The third independent fraternity to be named Chi Phi was founded a few years later on November 14, 1860 at Hobart College and expanded over the next few years to include many more chapters. In the years that followed, the Hobart and Princeton Orders joined together on May 29, 1867 to form what is now known as the Northern Order. Several years later, after the end of the Civil War, the Northern and Southern orders joined together on March 27, 1874 to form a national fraternity, which is the Chi Phi Fraternity that exists today.
In 1867, as a result of the Civil War, the Southern Order of Chi Phi granted a charter to a group of southern students at Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, Scotland. After the reopening of southern colleges and the graduation of its members, the Edinburgh charter was withdrawn in 1870. The Chi Phi chapter at the University of Edinburgh was and still is the only chapter of an American fraternity to be founded outside of the U.S.
Although Georgia Tech grads hate to admit they owe anything to Georgia grads (see Clean, Old-Fashioned Hate), Nathaniel E. Harris and Henry W. Grady, two Chi Phis from the University of Georgia, are widely credited with developing the public and legislative support that resulted in the formation of the Georgia Institute of Technology. As a result of his efforts, Nathaniel E. Harris was elected and served as the President of Georgia Tech's Board of Trustees from 1886 until his death in 1929.
Except for a brief period in 1911, three Chi Phis (Joseph Mackey Brown, John Marshall Slaton and Nathaniel E. Harris) held the office of Governor in the State of Georgia from 1909 to 1917. They didn't always see eye-to-eye, however; Brown was vehemently opposed to Slaton's pardon of Leo Frank in 1915 and since his death in 1932, Brown has often been implicated as a conspirator in Frank's lynching. During the same period, another Chi Phi, Hiram W. Johnson served as Governor of California and was later elected to five terms as a U.S. Senator.
Chi Phi's conservative expansion philosophy that only the old, well established schools were suitable for a Chapter, which was in effect for some sixty years (1892 to 1954), led to the denial of a petition for a charter by a group of students at the University of Richmond in 1901. This group, led by Chi Phi Brother Carter Ashton Jenkens, Delta '03, went on to found the Sigma Phi Epsilon Fraternity. During the subsequent fifty-three year period, Sigma Phi Epsilon chartered over 140 Chapters, while Chi Phi only chartered 14.
Stevie Ray Vaughan's music video for the song "When the House is a Rockin'" (Don't Bother Knockin') was filmed almost entirely at the Omega chapter house at the Georgia Institute of Technology.
Active, Inactive and Dormant Chapters
- Further information: List of Chi Phi Chapters
Distinguished Alumni of Chi Phi (Appel et al. 1993)
Business
Iron & Steel
Railroads
Other Businesses
Chancellors & Presidents of Institutions of Higher Education
Engineering, Space and Technology
Entertainment, Broadcast, and Written Media
Government
State Governors & Lt. Governors
- Carl Sanders - Governor, Georgia 1963 to 1967 - University of Georgia 1945
- Charles S. Robb - Governor, Virginia 1982 to 1986; U.S. Senator, Virginia 1989 to 2001 - Cornell University, University of Wisconsin-Madison 1961
- Dolph Briscoe - Governor, Texas 1973 to 1979 - University of Texas at Austin 1942
- Hiram W. Johnson - Governor, California 1911 to 1917; U.S. Senator, California 1917 to 1945 - University of California 1888
- Hugh L. Nichols - Lt. Governor, Ohio 1911 to 1913 and Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Ohio 1913 to 1920 - Ohio Wesleyan University 1888
- John Marshall Slaton - Governor, Georgia 1911 to 1912 and 1914 to 1915 - University of Georgia 1886
- Joseph Mackey Brown - Governor, Georgia 1909 to 1911 and 1912 to 1914 - Oglethorpe University 1872
- Lewis H. Sweetser - Lt. Governor, Idaho 1909 to 1913 - University of California 1889
- Nathaniel E. Harris - Governor, Georgia 1915 to 1917 - University of Georgia 1870
- Wilfred D. Turner - Lt. Governor, North Carolina 1901 to 1905 - Duke University 1876
- William D. Jelks - Governor, Alabama 1900 to 1907 - Mercer University 1876
- Vernon W. Thomson - Governor, Wisconsin 1957 to 1959; U.S. Congressman, Wisconsin 1961 to 1974 - University of Wisconsin-Madison
U.S. Senators
U.S. Congressmen
- Arthur Granville Dewalt - U.S. Congressman, Pennsylvania 1915 to 1921 - Lafayette College 1874
- Clay Stone Briggs - U.S. Congressman, Texas 1919 to 1933 - University of Texas at Austin
- Emory Speer - U.S. Congressman, Georgia 1879 to 1883 - University of Georgia 1869
- George B. Churchill - U.S. Congressman, Massachusetts 1925 - Amherst College 1889
- Henry Alexander Baldwin - U.S. Congressman, Hawaii 1921 to 1923 - MIT 1894
- Henry Stockbridge, Jr. - U.S. Congressman, Maryland 1889 to 1891 - Amherst College 1877
- Jackson B. Chase - U.S. Congressman, Nebraska 1955 to 1957 - University of Nebraska 1912
- J. Edwin Ellerbe - U.S. Congressman, South Carolina 1905 to 1913 - Wofford College 1887
- John Humphrey Small - U.S. Congressman, North Carolina 1899 to 1920 - Duke University 1876
- Marcus C.L. Kline - U.S. Congressman, Pennsylvania 1903 to 1907 - Muhlenberg College
- R. Walton Moore - U.S. Congressman, Virginia 1919 to 1931, Asst. Sec. of State and member of the F.D. Roosevelt Administration 1933 to 1941 - University of Virginia
- Thomas Wharton Phillips, Jr. - U.S. Congressman, Pennsylvania 1923 to 1926 - Yale University 1897
- Vernon W. Thomson - see State Governors & Lt. Governors
- William Edwin Minshall, Jr. - U.S. Congressman, Ohio 1955 to 1974 - University of Virginia
- William L. Terry - U.S. Congressman, Arkansas 1891 to 1901 - Duke University 1872
- William R. Ratchford - U.S. Congressman, Connecticut 1979 to 1985 - University of Connecticut 1956
- William Shearer Stenger - U.S. Congressman, Pennsylvania 1875 to 1879 - Franklin & Marshall 1858
- William T. Pheiffer - U.S. Congressman, New York 1941 to 1943 and Ambassador to Dominican Republic 1953 to 1957 - University of Southern California
Federal Political Appointees
Legal
State Attorneys General
State Supreme Court Justices
- Harrie Brigham Chase - Assoc. Justice, Supreme Court of Vermont - Dartmouth College 1912
- Henry T. Lewis - Assoc. Justice, Supreme Court of Georgia 1897 to 1902 - Emory University
- Hugh L. Nichols - see State Governors & Lt. Governors
- James K. Hines - Assoc. Justice, Supreme Court of Georgia 1922 to 1932 - Emory University
- Jesse G. Bowles, Jr. - Assoc. Justice, Supreme Court of Georgia 1977 to 1981 - University of Georgia
- Pascal C.J. DeAngelis - Assoc. Justice, Supreme Court of New York 1907 to 1916 - Hobart College
- Samuel B. Adams - Assoc. Justice, Supreme Court of Georgia 1902 - University of Georgia
- Thomas O. Marshall - Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Georgia 1986 to 1989 - Emory University
- William A. Vincent - Chief Justice, Supreme Courts of New Mexico & Montana - Ohio Wesleyan University
- William Hayes Pope - Chief Justice, Supreme Court of New Mexico - University of Georgia 1889
Medical
Military
- BGEN Maurice C. Ashley, USMC - Korea and Vietnam Veteran - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 1948
- BGEN Samuel Morse Felton, Jr., USA - WWI Veteran also see Railroads
- BGEN William W. Atterbury, USA - WWI Veteran also see Railroads
- BGEN Walter A. Harris, USA - son of Nathaniel Harris and Spanish American War and WWI Veteran - University of Georgia 1895
- BGEN William T. Wilson, USA - Civil War Veteran (Yankee) commanded 123rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment Hobart College 1876
- BVTBGEN Lucius H. Warren, USA - Civil War Veteran (Yankee) commanded 38th USCT - Princeton University 1860
- Lt.Col. Julian Dale Alford, USMC - Three time Bronze Star recipient commanded 3/6 Infantry Battalion in Afghanistan and Iraq - University of West Georgia 1987
- MGEN Boykin C. Wright, USA - WWII Veteran - University of Georgia 1911
- MGEN Harry J. Rockafeller, USA - WWII Veteran - Rutgers University 1941
- MGEN Robert C. Davis, USA - Adjutant General of the Army - WWI Veteran - Franklin & Marshall College 1897
- MGEN Robert Jesse Travis, USA - WWI Veteran - Emory University 1897
- MGEN Sloan R. "Sandy" Gill, USAF - Retired Chief of USAF Reserve - Georgia Institute of Technology 1952
- RADM Eustace B. Rogers, USN - Paymaster General 1906 to 1910 - Lehigh University 1876
- RADM Michael W. Broadway, USNR - Commander, Navy Reserve Intelligence Command - Auburn University 1974
- RADM Robert E. Besal, USN - Retired Naval Aviator & Captain of USS America (CV-66) - Auburn University 1972
- RADM Samuel McGowan, USN - Paymaster General 1914 to 1920 - Wofford College 1889
Sports
Football
Other College Players
NFL Management, Owners & Players
Other Sports
- Adolph Kiefer - Gold Medalist in 100M backstroke in 1936 Olympics - University of Texas 1940
- Charles Beetham, Four-time U.S. 800M Outdoor Track Champion, NCAA 800M Champion and five-time Big Ten Champion, Cross-Country Coach and Asst. Track Coach at Ohio State - The Ohio State University 1937
- Greg Barton - Double Gold Medalist, 1988 Olympics in Kayaking (K1 & K2 1000 meters) - University of Michigan 1983
- Chuck Cary - MLB pitcher played from 1985 to 1993 for Detroit Tigers, New York Yankees, St. Louis Cardinals - University of California 1981
- Jack W. Nicklaus, II - President of Nicklaus Design - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 1984
- J. Rutherford Seydel - part owner of NHL franchise Atlanta Thrashers and NBA franchise Atlanta Hawks - University of Georgia 1986
- Lawrence "Crash" Davis - MLB Player and real life "Crash" Davis of "Bull Durham" movie - Duke University 1940
- Lawrence "Larry" Snyder, Head Track Coach 1932-1965, Olympic Track Coach, 1960 - The Ohio State University 1920
- Perry Adair - Georgia Amatuer Golf Champion 1922 and two-time Southern Amateur Champion - Georgia Institute of Technology 1921
- Watts Gunn - NCAA Individual Golf Champion 1927 and two-time Walker Cup member - Georgia Institute of Technology 1927
- Virlyn B. Moore, Jr. - 1936 U.S. Olympic Baseball Team - University of Georgia 1934
References
- Appel, Dr. Theodore B. et al. 1993 The Chronicles of Chi Phi, Chi Phi Educational Trust
- Baird, William, ed 1915 Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities
- Council of the Chi Phi Fraternity 1927 Biennial Catalogue of The Chi Phi Fraternity 1927, Lancaster Press, Inc.
See also
External links
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