70 (seventy) is the natural number following 69 and preceding 71.
In mathematics
Its factorization makes it a sphenic number. 70 is a Pell number and a generalized heptagonal number, one of only two numbers to be both.[1] Also, it is the seventh pentagonal number and the fourth 13-gonal number, as well as the fifth pentatope number. It is the smallest weird number.
Since it is possible to find sequences of 70 consecutive integers such that each inner member member shares a factor with either the first or the last member, 70 is an Erdős–Woods number.
In base 10, it is a Harshad number.
In science
Astronomy
In religion
In law
In sports
In other fields
70 is:
- the designation of USA Interstate 70, a freeway that goes from Utah to Maryland
- Municipal Okrug 70, a municipal okrug of Primorsky District of Saint Petersburg, Russia
- In miles per hour, a common speed limit for freeways in many American states, primarily in the central United States (in the Eastern U.S. the speed limit is generally 65, in the Western U.S. it is 75).
- In miles per hour, the national speed limit in the United Kingdom.
- In years of marriage, the platinum wedding anniversary
- The registry of the U.S. Navy's nuclear aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN-70), named after U.S. Representative Carl Vinson.
- The number of the French department Haute-Saône
- Historical years: AD 70, 70 BC, or 1970.
- The number 70 is the subject of the Boards of Canada song, "The Smallest Weird Number" on the 2002 album, Geogaddi.
- Elton John's live album "11-17-70"
- Benjamin Franklin was 70 in 1776
- Cornelius Vanderbilt was 70 when he bought the Hudson River Railroad in 1864
- Justice John Sirica was 70 when he heard the Watergate case in 1974
Number name
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Main article: number name
The French do not have a word for 70, instead using "soixante-dix" (60 + 10). Other French-speaking countries such as Belgium and Switzerland do have a word for it, using "septante."[2]
Notes
- ^ B. Srinivasa Rao, "Heptagonal Numbers in the Pell Sequence and Diophantine Equations
" Fib. Quart. 43 3: 194
- ^ Peter Higgins, Number Story. London: Copernicus Books (2008): 19. "Belgian French speakers however grew tired of this and introduced the new names septante, octante, nonante etc. for these numbers."
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