March 10 - Sanyo Shinkansen open between Osaka and Fukuoka. Travel time between the two cities is reduced 2 hours 30 minutes, and travel time from Fukuoka to Tokyo is reduced to 5 hours.
December 2 - A train highjack takes place at the village of Wijster, the Netherlands. Activists wanted to endorse the self proclaimed Republik Maluku Selatan (RMS), a self-proclaimed republic in the Maluku Islands. Hostages Hans Braam, Leo Bulter and Bert Bierling were shot. The activists surrendered December 14, 1975.